After my undergraduate studies, I had an opportunity to work as a research assistant at Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST). During my time at BIUST as a research assistant in Prof Franchi’s team, I come across an advertisement of the Pan-African Planetary and Space Science Network (PAPSSN) scholarship and I applied. The application was not overly difficult; it involved meeting several criteria, and I had the opportunity to be among the first intakes for the MSc program at Copperbelt University in Zambia, as it was a highly competitive scholarship. All arrangements from travels to insurance were done at BIUST before I went to Zambia. On August 21st, 2022, I left Botswana to begin my 24-month MSc program at the Copperbelt University in Zambia, where I pursued a Master of Philosophy Degree in Geology involving the investigation of meteor impact crater lakes in Zambia. I quickly settled in at the university’s post graduate campus hostels, a few kilometres away from the main campus in Kitwe, Zambia. Life in Kitwe was quite vibrant and bustling. Kitwe is a major industrial and commercial town mainly known for its mining activities. It is considered a peaceful town with low crime rate and affordable accommodation. During my stay there, I experienced firsthand the warmth and hospitality that Zambians are known for. The town also offered social amenities where my newfound friends and colleagues would play football, watch both local and international football leagues and go swimming. I and my colleagues would visit an orphanage with arms full of books, food and clothes. We spent most of our Saturdays reading stories and teaching them English and Mathematics for different age groups. Playing games and just talking with the kids, hearing their dreams and ambitions. The whole experience was heartwarming and eye-opening, reminding us of the importance of sharing our resources and time. 

Pursing a Master of Philosophy in Geology at The Copperbelt University in Zambia has been a journey of endless discovery and intellectual challenge. It is like peeling back the layers of the Earth, revealing secrets that have been locked away for million of years. My research on investigating Lake Bangweulu as a possible candidate for a meteor impact has been particularly thrilling. In preparation for my study, I had to dive into satellite imagery, geological maps, geophysics anomaly (gravity and magnetic) maps, piecing together to find good point to sample from. The study was carried out to ascertain how the massive basin was formed. Navigating the challenges of fieldwork in the Bangweulu Basin has been a remarkable learning experience. Much of the basin is flooded, making direct observation of bedrock exposures or outcrops difficult. Field visits were conducted, and samples from the basin were collected for geochemistry and petrographic analyses. Results showed no evidence of shock metamorphism, and the Bangweulu basin samples do not exhibit unusual siderophile or platinum group elements, indicating no external origin. Aeromagnetic data and gravity data, supported by geological mapping and petrographic analysis, confirm the presence of shallow granitic and quartzite-volcanic formations. Structural analysis shows the presence of NW-SE trending regional fault systems. Bouguer gravity and aeromagnetic anomalies, show no evidence of a meteor impact event. Interpreting results felt like solving a puzzle where every piece brings new insights and raises new questions.

The most rewarding part was knowing that this research could contribute to our understanding of Earth’s history and the forces that shape its surface. I also acquired new skills and techniques in geophysics, petrography, geochemistry and Arc GIS. Finally, I had the privilege of presenting my work at two conference workshops; 2023 International Space Weather Initiative School at Lusaka, Zambia and 32nd International Astronomical Union General Assembly 2024 at Cape Town, South Africa. 

This whole 24-month experience helped me build relationships and I am grateful for every moment. Thanks to my supervisors at CBU for their guidance and patience, thanks to Ms Chakandinakira and her team at BIUST for the support throughout my PAPSSN scholarship…and thanks PAPSSN!

From: Omogolo Aron Keobokile

Before I received the PAPSSN scholarship, my life was a mix of dreams, challenges, and unexpected turns. In 2021, I graduated with first-class honors in Astronomy and had plans to pursue my studies abroad. But as life would have it, things didn’t go as planned. With opportunities dwindling, I decided to pursue a Master’s degree in my home country, Sudan. I spoke with one of my university lecturers, who agreed to become my supervisor. We began discussing research topics, and after submitting my proposal, it was accepted.

However, just three months later, war broke out in Sudan, and it started right in the area where I lived. Life became a struggle for survival. Access to basic resources like electricity and the internet was scarce, making communication with my supervisor nearly impossible. My academic journey seemed to stall. But amidst all the chaos, my supervisor, Dr. Hassan Abdullah, suggested that we search for scholarships to allow me to continue my research abroad.

That’s when we reached out to my current supervisor, Dr. Adams Duniya, at BIUST. We shared similar research interests in cosmology, which gave me a renewed sense of excitement. Initially, the plan was to visit BIUST for six months, but after persistent efforts from Dr. Fulvio and my supervisors, we secured a full two-year PAPSSN scholarship.

The day I received the acceptance letter was filled with relief and joy. For me, the PAPSSN scholarship was not just an opportunity for academic advancement, it was a lifeline. The war in Sudan had brought so much uncertainty, but this scholarship was my chance to escape the conflict and rebuild my academic journey.

Preparing for my move to Botswana was both exhilarating and nerve-wracking. It was hard leaving my family and country behind, especially under such difficult circumstances, but I knew it was a step I had to take.

\When I arrived at BIUST, I was greeted with warmth and support from both the staff and the PAPSSN coordinators. The sense of community at BIUST, especially with fellow scholars from all over Africa, made me feel at home. Of course, settling into a new academic environment had its challenges. There were moments of doubt as I adapted to the new culture and academic system. But through it all, the support I received, especially from my supervisor Dr. Duniya kept me grounded. His guidance and mentorship have been invaluable, and I’m incredibly fortunate to work with someone so dedicated.

Today, I am fully immersed in my research on cosmology, focusing on cosmic magnification as a cosmic probe. The journey has been intense but rewarding. Every day, I feel more connected to my purpose and the larger scientific community. The PAPSSN scholarship has opened doors I never imagined, and I am deeply grateful for this opportunity.

Looking back, the challenges I faced before coming to BIUST have only strengthened my resolve. This scholarship didn’t just change my academic trajectory, it gave me hope. I’m excited to see where this path leads and look forward to contributing to the world of Astronomy.

“The sky is no longer the limit; it’s just the beginning.”

Closing Date 20^th December 2024

Applications are invited from African nationals for scholarships in the fields of Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Planetary Geology and Remote Sensing.

Apply Now at https://scholarship.papssnmobility.org/

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Attention to all interested applicants,

We wanted to extend our heartfelt appreciation to those who have already submitted their applications for our call for applications. Your interest and effort are truly valued.

However, we’ve noticed that we received very few complete applications, and we understand that this may have been due to various reasons. Therefore, we’ve decided to re-open the applications to give everyone another opportunity to participate.

Whether you’ve encountered technical difficulties, needed more time to prepare, or simply missed the initial deadline, this is your chance to join us in this exciting endeavor.

Don’t hesitate to submit your application now and become a part of our project. Your ideas, skills, and passion are essential to its success.

Thank you for your understanding and continued interest.

Applications are invited from African nationals for scholarships in the fields of Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Planetary Geology and Remote Sensing.

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As I reflect on my journey, I am overwhelmed with gratitude for the incredible opportunity the PAPSSN Scholarship has afforded me. Studying abroad was a dream I never thought I’d realize, but this scholarship made it possible. Little did I know that this life-changing journey would take an unexpected turn when I found out I was pregnant before traveling to participate in the scholarship opportunity for a master’s degree at Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST). I was faced with doubt about how I’d manage, but I was rendered support not only by my husband but also by professor Mengistu, Mrs. Chakandinakira, professor Fulvio and the team. In this blog article, I want to share my story of how the PAPSSN Scholarship not only enabled me to pursue my academic dreams but also helped me navigate the challenges of motherhood while abroad.

(fig1:Location; Zambia airport, about to travel to Botswana)

Since I was able to reason, I’ve wanted to be a scientist and leave a lasting legacy on the planet. To change the world, you must have lofty goals that push you out of your comfort zone. I received my BSc in Physics from Copperbelt University in Zambia, where one of my lecturers noticed my interest in Astrophysics and later advised me to take this chance. After receiving the scholarship, I realized I would become a mother. That’s when doubt and worry seized me about the decision I was about to make; fortunately, the host team provided guidance on which path to choose.

Because the astrophysics department had not yet been established when I was admitted to the university, I was assigned to the environment science department. A whole new field to me, and I had to learn the fundamentals from the beginning. As the department attempts to solve real-world challenges, I soon adapted. Although the material is voluminous, it became easier to traverse with the help of my supervisor and lecturers. Learning new abilities can be difficult to the point when I begin to doubt myself, but in the end, determination and hard effort triumph.

fig2:My husband visiting me at BIUST

The scholarship’s support network proved to be a lifeline during this challenging period. The friends I made in my host country, many of whom were fellow scholarship recipients, became my extended family. They offered emotional support, invaluable advice, and practical assistance. We shared in the joys and tribulations of academic life and motherhood, forging bonds that will last a lifetime.

fig3:In Botswana, friends became family.

The scholarship organization itself also played a pivotal role. They provided guidance on navigating the educational system in a foreign land, ensuring I had the resources needed to excel academically. Moreover, their understanding and flexible approach during my pregnancy was a testament to their commitment to the holistic well-being of their scholars.

In the end, the PAPSSN Scholarship is doing more than just enable me to obtain a world-class education; it is transforming my life. I will not only graduate with a master’s degree but also became a stronger, more resilient individual, a loving mother and wife. This scholarship has taught me the power of community, resilience, and the importance of pursuing one’s dreams, even in the face of unexpected challenges.

In conclusion, the PAPSSN Scholarship is more than financial assistance; it is a lifeline for not only women like me but fathers, sons and daughters who dream of pursuing higher education and who face life’s unforeseen twists and turns. It’s a symbol of hope, empowerment, and resilience. My journey, though filled with challenges, has been a testament to the transformative impact of this scholarship. I am forever grateful for the opportunities it has provided and the remarkable people it has brought into my life. Special thanks to Professor Mengistu for his support and guidance towards my research work.

It is with great pleasure to announce the successful applicants for the PAPSSN Scholarship, third call 2023. We received an overwhelming number of applications from highly talented and deserving individuals, making the selection process quite challenging. After careful consideration, our esteemed panel of judges has chosen a remarkable group of scholarship recipients who have demonstrated exceptional academic prowess, potential, and a strong commitment to their chosen fields.

Before graduating from college, my ideal career was working as a geophysical prospector. My master’s degree from the University of Khartoum in 2019 was, in fact, the first step. I moved to Johannesburg in 2021 with my husband and he was a researcher at the University of Johannesburg’s Physics Department. At that time, I got another opportunity to carry on from where I had left off. I had the chance to meet Prof. Jeremy in the Department of Geology. He advised me to get in touch with Dr. Stephanie Enslin (Geophysics at the School of Geoscience, University of Witwatersrand).

The most wonderful thing at the time was to be in Johannesburg.

I contact Dr. Enslin and sent her all of my paperwork; the result was that she accepted me. But there had been a problem with the funds. I began looking for a scholarship but gave up soon after that. Then, one day, Dr. Enslin emailed me a call for application and informed me that the deadline was in 48 hours. It was the PAPSSN call. With the assistance of my supervisor, I got started right immediately and completed the document preparation in less than 24 hours.

The project’s title for was a real challenge, because I didn’t have the desire to studying satellites, nor earth observation. My husband, though, my closest confidant, said that the best way to succeed in life is to embark on an adventure and learn novel skills. My motivation to pursue a career in research and get my PhD from Wits was stronger than anything else, therefore I quickly finished the application and submitted on time.

I received acceptance letter in September 2021. 

I started immediately the admissions procedure for the University of the Witwatersrand. The first step of my PhD took place in March 2022, and I was immediately welcomed by the kindness and supportiveness that characterise my supervisor. The first step in the study process was carefully crafting a proposal, to which the supervisor and Co-supervisor, Prof. Khalied Adem, a lot of their time, sharing their experience and knowledge.

In November 2022, I attended the South Africa Geophysical Association (SAGA) conference, for me it was the first time in an academic meeting. In terms of academics and interaction, it was the best addition to my PhD programme.

PAPSSN, thank you so much. I appreciate you giving me this chance to experience a new culture, a valued community, and a brand-new study in every way.

One of the accomplishments I am very proud of since I set my eyes on one of mother nature’s wonders, Earth, was earning my undergraduate degree despite being from an underprivileged family where nobody has ever walked through university gates, and going on further to acquire a Masters degree in 2021. Growing up, I have always aspired to obtain the highest educational degree, there was even a point in junior high school where I was nicknamed – Prof. Mapunda, and I am grateful that PAPSSN is playing a role in paving my path towards that title. My aspiration was and is still driven by my determination to inspire and influence most of the people, especially younger and upcoming generations in communities such as the one I grew up in, to aim for greater things that we thought were meant for a certain group of people. Moreover, I have the desire to contribute towards solving some of the many global challenges, and to do that one needs a footprint in the research and development field(s).

Prior to receiving my MEng. results while in Thailand, where I was a Research Assistant at the National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand and a student, I heard about a call for applications from PAPSSN to pursue studies at a postgraduate level in the fields of Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Planetary Geology, and Remote Sensing. Even thoug I had a couple of prospective academic and career opportunities aligned purely to engineering at that time, I decided to get out of my comfort zone and applied to pursue a doctoral degree in Astronomy. I should mention that this did not need too much thinking from me or persuasion because I have always wanted to undertake research that is related to radio astronomy even before and during my Masters studies (I actually changed my Masters project after six (6) months due to lack of expertise at the Botswana International University of Science & Technology (BIUST) then). One of the things that also helped me to decide to try my luck with the application was that one particular project description from my current supervisor at University of the Witwatersrand (Wits), Professor Roger P. Deane, which to some extent kind of aligned with my previous experience and aptitude.

I was in contact with Prof. Deane from the time when I contacted him to find out the project scope and from that moment, I knew I was going to be in good hands should my application be successful. He has been very helpful (virtually before we met in person) in many ways even up to this point and for that, I am very grateful to have him as a supervisor. I wrote my proposal for the application and he was kind enough to review it for me on his personal time over the weekend before I made my submission to PAPSSN. Fortunately, my application was successful, I received my offer letter somewhere around September 2021 whilst in Thailand. I left Thailand at the end of October for Botswana to prepare for this new academic adventure, which started on a very rocky and muddy road. For a period of four (4) months, I was waiting on certification of various documents by the authorities before I could be offered a firm study offer from Wits. Once I received my offer, I had to wait one (1) more months (of which I had been waiting for way before then) for my South African police clearance certificate so that I could apply for my study visa. In February 2022 Roger funded one of my trips and stay in Pretoria for me to find a way to expedite the processing of the police clearance in person as it was taking longer.

I received my visa the last week of March in 2022 and made my way to Johannesburg to officially become a ‘Witsie’, as every Wits student is known. I received a very warm welcome from my supervisor and all other relevant personnel in the school of Physics two days after my arrival. My registration went on very smoothly as I had all the required documents in order, thanks to PAPSSN personnel on the ground this side, particularly Suraiya. The staff and fellow students in the school have also been very helpful in many ways and they assisted me find a secure apartment in the busy city of Jozi.

Academically, my transition from engineering to science has not been so smooth, but all is in order at this point and there seems to be encouraging progress. As I have mentioned and I still will repeat it, I have one of the best supervisors, who strives to create a conducive research environment. Two months after I started my PhD, I lost my father who was diagnosed with cancer just a month after commencement of my studies. His short illness and passing took a toll on me and even up to today it still haunts me. Roger has been way too patient and kind with me and helped me deal with my grief without neglecting my work. He is day to day pushing me out of my comfort zone and does not accept substandard work and always points me to good resources, be it academic or general well-being. There are days when I used to feel that I don’t belong because it takes me some time to grasp some concepts but gone are those days, because Roger, those feelings are slowly fading, he has helped me unlearn some habits that were a hindrance to my cognitive functions.

Overall, my experience with PAPSSN has been by far one of the greatest and I am thankful as their grant has allowed me to work with some of the most skilled individuals I have met through many walks of my life. Acquiring this degree will help me advance knowledge and skills across the entire globe starting at a community level where it still breaks my heart that some kids are still not well equipped with somewhat free knowledge to help them realize their full potential.

A quick advice to PAPSSN potential applicants:

The best way out is through, you will never know what is at the end of the tunnel until you have walked through it. It is best to fail while knowing that you have given it your best shot than fail without even trying, so open that laptop or whatever gadget you have and start writing your proposal. Your prospective supervisor is there to guide you on the important aspects if you do not know where to start. Do all that you can with all your effort but without hurting your mental or health wellbeing. One of my life mantras it’s actually a quote from Kurt Vonnegut: “I want to stand as close to the edge without going over. Out on the edge, you see all kinds of things you can’t see from the centre.”

Applications are invited from African nationals for scholarships in the fields of Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Planetary Geology and Remote Sensing.

Apply here

The PAPSSN scholarship includes a return air ticket and visa costs, participation costs such as tuition fees, registration and service fees, Insurance, settling-in allowance, monthly subsistence allowance and a contribution towards the research costs associated with student mobility of 10 months or longer.

The PAPSSN consortium is committed to offering 50% of its scholarships to women and candidates from disadvantaged or marginalized groups.

We are strongly committed to ensure a 50:50 gender balance: women will be entitled to an extra allowance of 900 euro upon arrival at the host institution.

PAPSSN scholarships are jointly administered by five (5) African partner institutions, where selected students and staff will be able to engage in postgraduate studies, research, teaching or training.

African Partners

• Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST), Botswana
• Addis Ababa University (AAU), Ethiopia
• Copperbelt University (CBU), Zambia
• University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN), Nigeria
• University of the Witwatersrand (Wits), South Africa

Technical Partner:

• Università di Bologna, Italy

Previous and current recipients of intra-ACP or Intra-Africa scholarships are not eligible to apply for this scholarship.

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